What Are Dental Crowns
Dental crowns are permanent prosthetic restorations that fully cover a tooth.
They are indicated when a tooth has been weakened, structurally compromised, or requires reinforcement in order to function properly.
A crown restores the shape, strength, and aesthetics of the tooth, offering protection and long-term stability.
What Are Dental Bridges
Dental bridges are used to restore areas where one or more teeth are missing.
They are fixed prosthetic restorations that re-establish the continuity of the dental arch.
Bridges improve chewing efficiency, speech, and overall smile balance, while also preventing the unwanted movement of adjacent teeth.
Missing teeth can also be treated with dental implants, depending on the clinical indications.
Materials Used for Crowns and Bridges
The materials used in modern prosthodontic restorations are selected based on strength, aesthetics, and biocompatibility.
Advances in technology allow for the fabrication of restorations with high precision and a natural appearance.
Zirconia
Zirconia crowns and bridges combine high mechanical strength with excellent aesthetics.
Zirconia is zirconium dioxide, a ceramic material known for its exceptional durability.
It is a modern option that provides strong and aesthetically refined results and is used for all-ceramic restorations in both the anterior and posterior regions of the mouth.
Lithium Disilicate
Lithium disilicate offers outstanding aesthetics, closely mimicking the natural appearance of teeth.
It is widely used in aesthetic dentistry due to its optical properties, which contribute to excellent final results.
It is primarily indicated for crowns and short-span bridges in the anterior region of the mouth.
Metal-Ceramic (Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal)
Crowns and bridges made of metal and porcelain are still used in clinical practice.
They are particularly useful for large-span prosthetic restorations where additional strength and support are required.
