What Happens When a Tooth Is Missing?
When a tooth is lost and the gap is left untreated, the neighboring teeth gradually shift toward the empty space, while the opposing tooth in the opposite jaw may over-erupt. These changes can lead to bite irregularities and difficulties in maintaining proper oral hygiene.
At the same time, the bone in the area of the missing tooth begins to resorb, which may complicate future restorations, such as dental implants.
Front vs Back Tooth – Why It Matters
When a missing tooth is located in the front area of the mouth, replacement is mainly an aesthetic concern and is usually addressed promptly.
In contrast, tooth loss in the back of the mouth primarily affects function. Chewing efficiency is significantly reduced, and if the gap remains untreated, the risk of bite problems and further tooth loss increases over time.
Options for Replacing a Single Missing Tooth
The most common options for replacing a single missing tooth are a dental bridge or a dental implant. Each solution follows a different treatment philosophy and has specific indications, which are evaluated on an individual basis.
The Dental Bridge Option
A dental bridge replaces the missing tooth by relying on the adjacent teeth, which are prepared to create space for the restoration. It is a functional solution, particularly when the neighboring teeth already require crowns.
The Dental Implant Option
A dental implant addresses tooth loss directly at the site where it occurs. It is placed into the bone and acts as an artificial root, supporting the new tooth.
Replacing a missing tooth with an implant is considered the most conservative option, as it does not require intervention on adjacent teeth. After treatment is completed, the new tooth functions like a natural one and allows normal use of dental floss.
With a dental implant, the problem of tooth loss remains limited to the affected area and does not extend to neighboring teeth, unlike with dental bridges.
Which Option Is Right for Me?
There is no single solution that suits everyone. The choice of treatment is made after a clinical examination and discussion, taking into account the position of the tooth, the condition of adjacent teeth, available bone, and your functional needs.
The goal is to select the option that restores oral function and aesthetics safely, with long-term stability.
